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OT Buzzwords

To help you understand the OT lingo. 
Modulation | The "state" of the nervous system, which corresponds to level of alertness or arousal level (higher or lower). It is expected that this will shift throughout the day. We use active and passive sensory stimulation to adjust your child's level of arousal or alertness (via neurochemical pathways). In doing so, we are creating opportunities to connect, engage, attend, and participate with him/her. The main ingredients we use include proprioceptive, vestibular, and tactile input delivery. Another way to think of modulation is "balance", in that we are using sensory qualities to balance the neurochemicals in your child's brain. This balance is what creates an optimal zone of alertness from which to learn and grow. 
Self-Regulation | In short, self-regulation is the ability to pair or "match" one's level of arousal to a wide variety of environmental or social demands-, to adapt to change-, and to do so when faced with new/challenging experiences. In other words, it's the ability to learn and understand the strategies that work well for oneself, the ability to consistently implement them with or without help, and the ability to be mentally flexible in adaptation and across change (using the toolbox of strategies which work well to support that process). 
Heavy Work | How we describe "proprioceptive" input. Signals travel to the brain from the joints and musculoskeletal system when we do resistive activities. Examples include crashing, pushing, pulling, lifting, carrying, climbing within play activities. Think resistance! This is deeply organizing for the body. It supports body- and self-awareness (spatially and emotionally), and can be calming due to the neurochemical balance it creates in the brain. 
Movement | How we describe vestibular input delivery. Examples include jumping, rolling, toe-touching, climbing, biking, scootering, running, and spinning or swinging. It gives the brain information about where/how the head is moving in space. It can be overstimulating if over-done so we often layer it with other inputs to create balance. 
Touch | How we describe tactile input delivery. Examples include massage, brushing, compression, vibration, texture exploration, and temperature play (e.g. ice water). Touch is an excellent option for de-escalation, connection, and teaching safety in self-regulation. We always work hard to find the options which feel safe and supportive for your child. 
Meals and Snacks | The sensory routines, tools, and strategies which we develop for you and your child to implement together throughout the day. Or, to implement together with their teacher or caregivers at school. These make all the difference in supporting your child's growth from OT to home, school, and the community. 
​Interoception | A low-brain function of registering and processing internal information from the body. Contributes to physiologic regulation and recognition of bodily cues to indicate needs (e.g. hunger, thirst, bowel and bladder,  changes in breath or heart rate, digestion, pain or discomfort). If a child experiences difficulty registering these cues, they may experience unexplained heightened emotional reactions, because they have not registered a body need until it is more urgent or intense in signaling. We also use interoception as a therapeutic focus to support emotional processing with children and focus on comfortability with "listening" to real-time cues for regulation and/or dysregulation to support communication growth in managing intense or deep emotions. 
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Phone: (406) 439-0090

Fax: (406) 391-7112

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